methodatlas

Innovation Workshop method

How Might We

Turns evidenced problems into open design questions.

How Might We distills an observed problem or insight into a question that opens possibilities and names a desired outcome. Scope and solution neutrality are examined together.

Core question
How might we enable the desired outcome in this situation without prescribing a solution?
Participants
1-10
Time
30–45 minutes

How might we enable the desired outcome in this situation without prescribing a solution?

How Might We
  1. Ground in evidence

    Ground in evidence

    State one sourced problem or insight, its situation, and desired outcome.

  2. Draft questions

    Draft questions

    Write several open How Might We questions without prescribing a solution.

  3. Check scope

    Check scope

    Test the selected question for outcome, audience, and workable boundaries.

  4. Prepare ideation

    Prepare ideation

    Publish the selected question with evidence and boundaries for ideation.

Update when evidence or context changes.

A good fit when

When research or observation shows a concrete problem and a team needs an open ideation focus.

Ideal for

  • Problem reframing
  • Workshop kickoffs
  • Opportunity design

Not good for

  • Direct solution selection
  • Unclear problem ownership

Outputs

  • Working artifact

    Traceable, revisable working state.

  • Follow-up questions

    Gaps and next steps.

HMW question sheet

Fictional teaching example

Keep problem, evidence, variants, and scope separate.

Problem and context

What situation and problem are evidenced?

Households cannot confirm pickup readiness before travelling.

Evidence

Which source supports the problem frame?

Fictional note F1, not research.

Question variants

Which open How Might We questions are possible?

How might we make pickup readiness assessable?

Selection and boundary

Which question remains workable and within scope?

Before travel; no solution prescribed.

Keep example and work prompt separate.

NN/G

First step

Write one evidenced problem or insight with situation, affected group, and desired outcome.

Open the method guide

Deep dive

Purpose

With a stuck problem carrying many implicit assumptions, the method translates observations into open, workable questions. It sharpens the problem frame without pre-thinking the solution, turning frustration or fuzziness into a search space with clear direction.

How it works

The wording forces a distinction between the observed tension and the desired change. This produces a question form that stays neither too narrow nor too abstract and works well for ideation or prioritization. The quality lies in precise framing, because even small shifts in wording strongly influence the later variety of solutions.

In detail

How Might We works strongly because it translates problems into open, actionable search questions. The method helps especially when a phrasing carries serious problem understanding while still leaving enough room for different solution directions. Clarity is needed around a concrete audience, a clear tension in the sentence, and a checkable scope, so the question steers ideation instead of dissolving into generalities.

Facilitation

Derive the phrasings from real observations or clear product tensions, not from wish lists. The decisive point comes when questions become too broad or already lean toward a solution; then they need resharpening until several directions remain conceivable. Close with a small selection of strong questions and decide which one leads the next ideation round.

The method guide walks execution through 4 phases, timing, 4 pitfalls, and clear stop criteria.

Open method guide

Your perspective

Does this method help with your work?

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Sources and topics

Topics
Artifact templates
Workshop AgendaCompact agenda template for method sequences with timebox, purpose, and output.
agenda

workshop-agenda-markdown.md

Compact agenda template for method sequences with timebox, purpose, and output.

Workshop Agenda

Goal: ... Participants: ... Duration: ...

TimeMethodPurposeOutput
00:00Check-inSet focusShared start
00:10How Might WeIdeation questionsHMW list
00:35BrainwritingGenerate ideasIdea pool
01:10Dot VotingPrepare selectionPrioritized ideas
01:30StoryboardingMake the concept tangibleStoryboard

Close-out

Decision, owner, next test.

How Might We: WorksheetTurn a sourced problem frame into open question variants and a clear ideation focus.
markdown

how-might-we-working-template.md

Turn a sourced problem frame into open question variants and a clear ideation focus.

How Might We: Worksheet

Question

To be confirmed

Desired outcome

To be confirmed

Scope

Develop one HMW question Time: 30–45 minutes

Complete this worksheet on paper or in your own document during the work.

Preparation for this scope

Method setup

  • Materials: Sourced problem or insight notes, HMW sheet, timer, and separate space for variants and selection criteria.
  • Roles: Facilitation, research or product, and people from the affected domain; keep the evidence source available.
  • Advance information: Prepare one sourced problem or insight with situation, affected group, source, and desired outcome.
  • Overall time needed: 30–45 minutes for framing, variants, and selection; ideation and validation follow.
  • Setup: Keep problem evidence, HMW variants, and selection criteria on separate surfaces. Each question opens a possibility and avoids feature or tool names.

Prepare for the work steps

Ground in evidence: Ground in evidence

  • Sourced problem or insight

Draft questions: Draft questions

  • Problem frame and desired outcome

Check scope: Check scope

  • Question variants and selection criteria

Prepare ideation: Prepare ideation

  • Selected HMW and evidence boundary

HMW question sheet

Problem and context

What situation and problem are evidenced?

...

Evidence

Which source supports the problem frame?

...

Question variants

Which open How Might We questions are possible?

...

Selection and boundary

Which question remains workable and within scope?

...

Blank worksheet: enter your own material.

NN/G

Ground in evidence: Ground in evidence

Expected artifact: Situation · problem · source · desired outcome

Evidence, context, and source

Entry:

...

  • Can the problem be traced to a source?

Draft questions: Draft questions

Expected artifact: HMW question · target · desired outcome

Evidence, context, and source

Entry:

...

  • Do the variants allow different solutions?

Check scope: Check scope

Expected artifact: Outcome · target group · boundary

Evidence, context, and source

Entry:

...

  • Could a team act on this scope?

Prepare ideation: Prepare ideation

Expected artifact: HMW question · evidence · boundaries · next session

Evidence, context, and source

Entry:

...

  • Are evidence status and constraints explicit?

Open questions and next steps

...

Method guide: https://methodatlas.meierhoff-systems.de/en/methods/how-might-we/run-sheet

Alternatives and neighbors

Fitting alternatives with decision guidance, followed by other related methods.

All methods
Constraints and origin
LowWorkshop + async30–45 min

Profile

Method form
Workshop method
Participants
1-10
Time
30–45 min
Maturity
Canonical
Origin
IDEO
A paper-based illustration representing Brainstorming with its core stages and visible working result.
Next up: Brainstorming