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| Criterion |  Product Discovery Working Backwards |  Decision Making Constraint Analysis |  Product Discovery Test Card |
|---|---|---|---|
Purposedifferent | When the target state and benefit need to be clear first, it thinks backward from the desired outcome into the product logic. It sharpens vision, objections, and value proposition before elaboration. | When an initiative stalls, the limit often lies not in the idea but in hard or soft boundary conditions. Constraint Analysis separates these limits and shows which of them can actually be shaped. | The Test Card turns a critical assumption into a testable claim and specifies in advance which result counts as success. |
Complexitydifferent | Medium | Low | Low |
Timedifferent | 4-8 h, mehrere Iterationen | 30-90 min | 20-35 min |
Participantsdifferent | 2-6 | 2-8 | 1-5 |
Formatsame | Workshop + async | Workshop + async | Workshop + async |
Outputdifferent | Future Press Release, FAQ, Vision Statement | Constraint List, Hard/Soft Classification, Option Impact Notes, Decision Boundaries | Test Card with a pre-set threshold |
Tagsno overlap | VisionNarrativeAlignment | ConstraintsDecisionPlanningOptions | ExperimentsValidationDiscoveryHypothesis |
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