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| Criterion |  UX Research User Interviews |  Operations ALPEN Method |  Product Discovery Jobs to Be Done |
|---|---|---|---|
Purposedifferent | When teams derive needs only from assumptions and real motives are missing, user interviews give direct access to behavior and meaning. Conversations from the target group's everyday life make patterns, tensions, and open questions solidly visible. | With an overloaded day full of too many tasks, a realistic picture of the day emerges. The method connects estimating, deciding, and buffer thinking so planning fits available energy and time. | When switching motives and progress are unclear, it reconstructs the situation from real customer circumstances. It shows why a switch happens and what kind of progress is being sought. |
Complexitydifferent | Low | Low | Medium |
Timedifferent | 30–60 min per interview | 10-20 min daily | 1-3 Wochen |
Participantsdifferent | 1 participant per interview | 1 | 5-12 Interviews |
Formatdifferent | Workshop + async | Async | Workshop + async |
Outputdifferent | Interview Notes, Themes, Insight Summary | Daily Plan, Time Estimates, Review Notes | Job Stories, Outcome Statements, Opportunity List |
Tagsno overlap | QualitativeResearchCustomerDiscovery | PlanningTime managementProductivityOperations | CustomerOutcomesNeeds |
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