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| Criterion |  Decision Making Red Teaming |  Systems Thinking Soft Systems Methodology |  Systems Thinking CATWOE Analysis |
|---|---|---|---|
Purposedifferent | For strategic decisions with high reach, agreement and gut feeling are often not enough. Red teaming brings deliberate opposition into the situation and tests where a plan breaks under real counterarguments. | Soft Systems Methodology helps explore unclear or politically charged problems systematically. Instead of forcing a quick answer, the method builds a shared understanding of perspectives and room for action. | CATWOE structures a problem from six viewpoints and prevents too narrow a view of the situation. Different experiences of the system become comparably discussable this way. |
Complexitydifferent | High | High | Medium |
Timedifferent | 1-4 h | 0.5-3 Tage | 45-90 min |
Participantsdifferent | 3-8 | 5-15 | 3-8 |
Formatdifferent | Workshop | Workshop | Workshop + async |
Outputdifferent | Challenge Findings, Risk Register, Mitigation Plan | Rich Picture, Root Definitions, Conceptual Models, Change Agenda | CATWOE Canvas, Root Definition, Stakeholder Perspectives, Constraints |
Tagsno overlap | RiskDecisionSensemaking | Soft systemsComplexitySensemakingSystems thinking | Systems thinkingFramingStakeholders |
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