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| Criterion | ![]() Decision Making Pre-Mortem | ![]() Operations Fault Tree Analysis | ![]() Operations MORT Analysis |
|---|---|---|---|
Purposedifferent | In early initiatives with many uncertainties, planning quickly turns too optimistic. A pre-mortem makes the expected failure visible in advance and sharpens the view of causes, gaps, and countermeasures. | For a critical top event with several possible triggers, the method logically models failure paths. It makes visible which combinations of conditions can lead to damage. | For a safety-relevant event or a system with high protection requirements, the method examines where controls failed. It exposes both technical and organizational gaps. |
Complexitydifferent | Low | High | High |
Timedifferent | 20–45 min | 2-6 h | Mehrere Tage bis Wochen |
Participantsdifferent | Small cross-functional group | 3-8 | 2-6 |
Formatdifferent | Workshop | Workshop + async | Workshop + async |
Outputdifferent | Risk list, Mitigation plan, Assumption log | Fault Tree, Critical Paths, Cause Hypotheses, Control Actions | MORT Worksheets, Findings per Branch, Corrective Actions, Systemic Recommendations |
Tagsno overlap | RiskDecisionFailurePlanning | RiskRoot causeSafety | Root causeSafetySystemicIncident |
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