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| Criterion |  Decision Making Trade-off Analysis |  Decision Making Pre-Mortem |  Decision Making Decision Rights Mapping |
|---|---|---|---|
Purposedifferent | With limited resources, quality, speed, cost, and risk almost always compete with each other. Trade-off Analysis makes these tensions explicit and prevents decisions from producing hidden side effects. | In early initiatives with many uncertainties, planning quickly turns too optimistic. A pre-mortem makes the expected failure visible in advance and sharpens the view of causes, gaps, and countermeasures. | In organizations with many stakeholders, it often blurs who actually decides and who is merely consulted. It separates options, evaluation criteria, and open risks. The result is captured as a Decision Rights matrix and an agreement. |
Complexitydifferent | Medium | Low | Medium |
Timedifferent | 45-120 min | 20–45 min | 90-180 min |
Participantsdifferent | 2-8 | Small cross-functional group | 4-12 |
Formatdifferent | Workshop + async | Workshop | Workshop |
Outputdifferent | Trade-off Matrix, Criteria List, Decision Rationale, Accepted Downsides | Risk list, Mitigation plan, Assumption log | Decision Rights Matrix, Agreement |
Tags1 shared | TradeoffsDecisionCriteriaOptions | RiskDecisionFailurePlanning | DecisionGovernanceAlignmentResponsibility |
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