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| Criterion |  Systems Thinking Soft Systems Methodology |  Systems Thinking Iceberg Model |
|---|---|---|
Purposedifferent | Soft Systems Methodology helps explore unclear or politically charged problems systematically. Instead of forcing a quick answer, the method builds a shared understanding of perspectives and room for action. | The Iceberg Model separates visible events from patterns, structures, and mental models. This turns a single observation into a deeper understanding of why a problem keeps recurring. |
Complexitydifferent | High | Low |
Timedifferent | 0.5-3 Tage | 30-60 min |
Participantsdifferent | 5-15 | 2-10 |
Formatdifferent | Workshop | Workshop + async |
Outputdifferent | Rich Picture, Root Definitions, Conceptual Models, Change Agenda | Iceberg Worksheet, Pattern Notes, Intervention Ideas |
Tags1 shared | Soft systemsComplexitySensemakingSystems thinking | Systems thinkingRoot causePatterns |
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