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| Criterion |  Systems Thinking Soft Systems Methodology |  Innovation Crazy 8s |  Knowledge Modeling IBIS |
|---|---|---|---|
Purposedifferent | Soft Systems Methodology helps explore unclear or politically charged problems systematically. Instead of forcing a quick answer, the method builds a shared understanding of perspectives and room for action. | With only a few minutes available and a still-fuzzy solution search, the method forces a wide range of variants. It produces fast sketches before the first idea can settle in, making different directions directly comparable and open to further development. | IBIS structures thinking about complex questions as a sequence of issues, ideas, and arguments. The method keeps discussions open without forcing them into premature consensus. |
Complexitydifferent | High | Low | Medium |
Timedifferent | 0.5-3 Tage | 8-15 min | 1-3 h |
Participantsdifferent | 5-15 | 1-10 | 2-8 |
Formatdifferent | Workshop | Workshop | Workshop + async |
Outputdifferent | Rich Picture, Root Definitions, Conceptual Models, Change Agenda | Sketch Set, Idea Shortlist, Direction Options | Issue Map, Positions, Argument Notes |
Tagsno overlap | Soft systemsComplexitySensemakingSystems thinking | BrainstormingSketchingSpeedDivergenceDesign sprint | RationaleKnowledgeDecision |
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