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Criterion
Paper illustration for Current Reality Tree
Systems Thinking
Current Reality Tree
Design sheets and interface cards connect to jointly written pseudocode with highlighted unresolved questions.
Architecture
ARID (Active Reviews for Intermediate Designs)
Paper illustration of two considered options leading to a decision record with a marked status and visible consequences.
Architecture
Architecture Decision Record
Purposedifferent
A Current Reality Tree condenses many symptoms into a few causal chains. The method makes visible which core problems drive several negative effects at once.ARID examines how well developers can work with a technical design. It focuses on a part of the system that can still be revised, between the architecture overview and the detailed specification.An ADR permanently records an architecture decision with context, trade-offs, and consequence. It creates continuity for later changes because the decision path stays traceable.
Complexitydifferent
HighMediumLow
Timedifferent
2-6 h2–4 h review as a planning range; preparation and evaluation additional15-45 min
Participantsdifferent
3-8Designers, developers as users, and facilitation1-3
Formatdifferent
WorkshopWorkshop + asyncAsync
Outputdifferent
Current Reality Tree, Core Problems, Intervention IdeasPrioritized development tasks, Jointly produced code or pseudocode, Observed difficulties and open design questions, Proposed design revisionsADR File, Decision Log, Rationale
Tagsno overlap
Systems thinkingRoot causeConstraintsCausality
ArchitectureEngineeringFeedbackValidationTasks
ArchitectureRationaleDocumentationGovernance
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Causal Loop Diagram workspace showing the question, observations, and next decision.
Systems Thinking
Causal Loop Diagram
Paper illustration for Theory of Constraints Thinking Process.
Systems Thinking
Theory of Constraints Thinking Process
Paper illustration for Causal Factor Analysis.
Operations
Causal Factor Analysis