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| Criterion | ![]() DevOps Blameless Postmortem | ![]() Systems Thinking Iceberg Model | ![]() Operations Root Cause Analysis |
|---|---|---|---|
Purposedifferent | After an incident with damage or a near miss, the method creates a sober field for learning without assigning blame. It directs attention to the course of events, conditions, and effective countermeasures. | The Iceberg Model separates visible events from patterns, structures, and mental models. This turns a single observation into a deeper understanding of why a problem keeps recurring. | When a problem keeps recurring and the cause stays unclear, the method exposes the underlying mechanism. It separates symptom, guess, and robust explanation from one another. |
Complexitydifferent | Medium | Low | Medium |
Timedifferent | 30-90 min | 30-60 min | 1-4 h |
Participantsdifferent | 3-12 | 2-10 | 3-8 |
Formatsame | Workshop + async | Workshop + async | Workshop + async |
Outputdifferent | Postmortem Doc, Action Items, Timeline | Iceberg Worksheet, Pattern Notes, Intervention Ideas | Problem Statement, Cause Hypotheses, Confirmed Causes, Action Plan |
Tagsno overlap | Site Reliability EngineeringIncidentLearningReliability | Systems thinkingRoot causePatterns | Root causeProblem solvingQualityIncident |
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