methodatlas
RunsheetFacilitation

Delegation Poker

ComplexityLow
Time45-90 min
Participants3-10
FormatWorkshop
MaturityEstablished
01

Preparation

What needs to be ready before start

Materials

Cards with seven delegation levels from Management 3.0 (Tell, Sell, Consult, Agree, Advise, Inquire, Delegate); list of 8-15 decision areas; Delegation Board or Miro frame with a matrix; timer.

People / roles

One facilitator who explains the levels; one lead and team (three to ten); one scribe for the final Delegation Board.

Pre-read

Decision areas collected in advance (for example Sprint Scope, Hiring, Tool Selection, Architecture, Pricing, Holiday Planning); explanation of the seven levels with examples; trigger (new lead, operating model change, recurring conflicts).

Time needed

45-90 min

Setup

Levels cards and examples visible. Matrix Decision area x level on the board. Rule: for each area, choose cards secretly, then reveal together, then discuss.

02

Core question

The one question this method answers

Which delegation degree per decision area matches maturity and context, and which differences between lead and team do we need to negotiate?

03

Flow

Marker: Phase

StepDurationActionHint
1Phase 1: Clarify levels and areas
10-15 minThe facilitator explains the seven delegation levels with examples. Go through decision areas and verify understanding, clarify if needed.Level understanding is the most common error source. Consult and Advise are often confused. Clarify with concrete examples.
2Phase 2: Pick cards secretly
15-20 minEach person picks one level per decision area in secret. Solo phase, no discussion. In multi-person groups, reveal all at the same time.Secret choices prevent anchoring to the lead position. If the first person reveals, others can be influenced, so reveal simultaneously.
3Phase 3: Discuss differences
15-25 minReveal cards per area. If all match, continue. If responses vary, discuss for 3-5 min: why this was estimated and what is needed for a higher delegation level.Variation is often the real value. Someone selecting Tell versus Delegate signals maturity or trust gaps.
4Phase 4: Reach agreement
10-20 minAgree on one level per area. Record what is required for the next higher level (maturity signals, data, trust basis). Document it on the Delegation Board.Delegation is not static. For areas with different maturity per subtask, split the area.
5Phase 5: Cadence and review
5-10 minSet review date (typically quarterly). Assign owner for the Delegation Board. Decide when the next poker runs (for example after six months or after a role change).The Delegation Board becomes wallpaper if nobody refers to it in conflicts. Visibility (Slack topic, wiki) is mandatory.
04

Artifact

What comes out at the end

Form

Delegation Board as a matrix with decision area, agreed level, maturity signs for the next level, date, and list of open topics with owner and cadence.

Versioning / ownership

Own entry per session with date. Update with justification when maturity signs are reached. Three versions per year are usually enough.

Tool alternatives
  • Management 3.0 Delegation Board template
  • Miro with Delegation Poker frame
  • Notion database with level and area
  • Confluence page in team space

delegation-poker-working-template.md

Compact working template for Delegation Poker with context, input, output artifacts, and next step.

Delegation Poker Canvas

Context

What is this method used for?

Core question

Which question should be answered at the end?

Input

Which data, observations, or materials are available?

Working area

  • Area 1:
  • Area 2:
  • Area 3:
  • Relationships / patterns:

Output artifacts

  • Delegation Board:
  • Decision Boundaries:
  • Role Agreements:

Open questions

  • ...

Next step

Owner, date, success signal.

05

Example output

Concrete filled scenario, fictional example

delegation-poker-beispiel.md

Concrete filled scenario, fictional example

Delegation Poker — Activate Team and Anna as Lead (24.05.2026)

Delegation Board excerpt:

Decision areaAgreed levelMaturity signs for higher level
Sprint Scope6 InquireInquire remains; Team reports scope, lead asks follow-up questions
Tool Selection5 Advise7 Delegate possible once Q4 budget is approved
Hiring Final Decision3 ConsultStays for now, team maturity around hiring is still developing
Architecture Decision4 Agree5 Advise after three documented ADRs without escalation
Pricing Change2 SellStays, depends on sales function
Holiday Planning7 DelegateFully delegated

Discussions:

  • Tool Selection: Anna chose 4 Agree, team chose 6 Inquire. Clarification: budget constraint sits with Anna, team selection can be delegated once budget is confirmed.
  • Hiring: spread from level 1 Tell to 5 Advise. Consensus: Consult because lead responsibility for team composition. Maturity sign for Advise: three structured interview loops documented.

Review: in six months (24.11.) or after a role change.

06

Pitfalls

Recognize symptoms and steer against them

Trap

Confusing the levels

Symptom

People choose similar levels but mean different things.

What to do

Ask for a concrete example for each level. Consult means lead decides after hearing inputs. Advise means team decides after hearing inputs from lead.

Trap

Sequential revealing

Symptom

Cards are revealed one by one, later participants adapt to earlier results.

What to do

Enforce simultaneous revealing. For digital tools use polling/voting plugin with hidden mode.

Trap

Discussion without agreement

Symptom

Discussion is happening but no agreed level is set.

What to do

Enforce Phase 4. Define agreement per area, or conflict remains latent.

Trap

Delegation Board is invisible

Symptom

Result is in Confluence but nobody refers to it in conflicts.

What to do

Post board in Slack channel topic or team wiki. In conflicts, the lead and team should be pointed back to it.

Trap

Area is too broad

Symptom

Architecture Decision as one area, but maturity differs across frontend, backend, and data.

What to do

Split areas if needed. Granularity is more important than completeness.

07

Stop criteria

Done signals checkable in under a minute

Team has no decision space; delegation is just symbolic.
Lead is not present, negotiation is not possible.
Workshop is under 30 min, five phases cannot be run.
Acute conflict between lead and team requires mediation before poker.
Decision areas were not prepared in advance, session turns into brainstorming.
No willingness to commit levels, workshop stays at conversational level.

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