The problem, goal, or decision is described clearly enough to apply the method to a defined scope.
Contradiction Analysis
Prerequisite
What needs to be finished first
Preparation
What needs to be ready before start
Whiteboard or document for contradiction statement; existing notes, data, decisions, and assumptions; markers for uncertainty, owners, and next steps.
Facilitator; subject-matter experts from the relevant area; one owner for result and follow-up; a named decider for decisions.
Scope, trigger, known facts, relevant constraints, existing options or events, and the intended session outcome.
60-120 min
Prepare an empty template for the contradiction statement. Keep scope and working question visible. Mark every assumption as an assumption, not as a fact.
Core question
The one question this method answers
Which improvement causes which downside, and which assumption makes the contradiction appear unavoidable?
Flow
Marker: Phase
| Step | Duration | Action | Hint |
|---|---|---|---|
1Fix scope | 10-20 min | Define the trigger, goal, and boundaries of consideration. Collect non-fitting topics on a parking lot. | A tighter scope creates better outcomes than a broad but unfocused sweep. |
2Collect raw material | 20-40 min | Gather and make visible facts, events, options, constraints, and assumptions. | Keep facts and interpretations separate. Mark uncertainties rather than smoothing them out. |
3Build structure | 30-60 min | Fill the contradiction statement step by step, clarify relationships between elements, and make contradictions visible. | Do not evaluate too early. Stabilize the structure first, then draw conclusions. |
4Check and condense | 20-40 min | Mark gaps, weak assumptions, counterexamples, and critical paths. Check the result for clarity and readability. | If no one can explain the logic in two minutes, the artifact is not ready. |
5Define next steps | 15-20 min | Document decision, experiment, test, measure, or follow-up with owner and date. | A high-quality artifact without a next action remains knowledge work without impact. |
Artifact
What comes out at the end
Contradiction statement with trigger, scope, core elements, assumptions, marked gaps, result interpretation, and next step with owner and date.
Store artifact with date, scope, and participants. For new evidence, add a new version or change note to keep decision logic traceable.
- Miro or FigJam
- Lucidchart or draw.io
- Confluence or Notion
- Google Docs or Sheets
- Markdown in repository
contradiction-analysis-working-template.md
Compact working template for Contradiction Analysis with context, input, output artifacts, and next step.
Contradiction Analysis Working Template
Goal
TRIZ-adjacent method that makes technical or organizational contradictions visible and formulates them so they can be solved.
Context
When and for what do we use this method?
Input
Which data, observations, decisions, or materials are available?
Execution
Short notes along the runsheet.
Output artifacts
- Contradiction Statement:
- Abstraction Notes:
- Solution Principles:
- Concept Ideas:
Assumptions and open questions
- ...
Decision / Next step
Owner, date, and success signal.
Example output
Concrete filled scenario, fictional example
contradiction-analysis-beispiel.md
Concrete filled scenario, fictional example
Contradiction Analysis - More security without longer onboarding
Scope: A specific project area is considered, not the whole company. Working question: Which improvement causes which downside, and which assumption makes the contradiction appear unavoidable?
Artifact excerpt:
- Fact 1: Current observation is documented and sourced.
- Assumption 1: The most important causal relation is plausible, but not yet proven.
- Critical point: One open condition decides whether the preferred direction is viable.
Result: The team selects a focused next step with owner and date. Signal: Move from target conflict to solution principles.
Pitfalls
Recognize symptoms and steer against them
Scope drifts
New topics are added continuously and the artifact loses focus.
Keep scope visible and move new topics to the parking lot.
Assumptions become facts
The discussion sounds certain even though evidence is missing.
Mark every uncertain statement and define a validation point.
Too early for solutions
The team moves to actions within minutes.
Create the full structure first, then derive options or measures.
No counter-check
The artifact confirms only the favorite hypothesis.
Ask explicitly for counterexamples, negative branches, or excluded options.
No owner
The result is understandable, but nobody follows it through.
Always document the next step with owner, date, and success signal.
Stop criteria
Done signals checkable in under a minute
Finished the runsheet?
Go to the profile for purpose, similar methods, and sources or continue to the next method in the catalog.