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| Criterion |  UX Research Tree Testing |  Facilitation 1-2-4-All |  UX Research Card Sorting |
|---|---|---|---|
Purposedifferent | When a navigation exists but search paths still fail, tree testing checks findability without visual distraction. The method shows whether labels, levels, and paths really lead to the intended destination. | When many people in a group too rarely get to speak, 1-2-4-All distributes thinking time more fairly. The format builds participation step by step and makes quiet or still-unformed thoughts usable faster. | When content only makes sense internally and users can't find the structure again, card sorting exposes their mental order. Terms, groups, and naming are then aligned with the target group's expectations. |
Complexitydifferent | Medium | Low | Low |
Timedifferent | 1-2 Tage | 10-20 min | 20-45 min |
Participantsdifferent | Based on research question | 4-100+ | Based on research question |
Formatdifferent | Async | Workshop | Workshop + async |
Outputdifferent | Findability Metrics, Path Analysis, Revised IA | Idea List, Shared Insights, Emergent Themes | Content groups, Label set, IA hypotheses |
Tagsno overlap | Information architectureNavigationFindability | FacilitationInclusionIdeation | Information architectureNavigationStructure |
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