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| Criterion | ![]() Systems Thinking Futures Wheel | ![]() Engineering Kanban | ![]() Operations Waste Analysis |
|---|---|---|---|
Purposedifferent | The Futures Wheel helps explore the consequences of a decision, a trend, or a strategic move in a structured way. It makes visible which first, second, and third-order effects could arise from an event. | When work sits in too many parallel streams, throughput suffers and no one sees the bottlenecks. Kanban makes the flow of work visible and limits overload so a system becomes calmer and more predictable. | For a process that keeps people busy but creates little value, the method exposes waste. It directs attention to unnecessary movement, waiting times, rework, and overdelivery. |
Complexitydifferent | Medium | Medium | Low |
Timedifferent | 60-120 min | Ongoing | 45-120 min |
Participantsdifferent | 3-10 | 2-12 | 2-8 |
Formatdifferent | Workshop + async | Workshop + async | Workshop |
Outputdifferent | Futures Wheel, Consequence Chains, Strategic Signals | Kanban board, WIP policies, Flow metrics | Waste Map, Prioritized Waste, Improvement Backlog |
Tagsno overlap | ForesightSystems thinkingSignals | FlowVisual managementDelivery | WasteLeanProcess improvement |
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