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| Criterion |  Facilitation World Café |  Product Discovery Hypothesis Prioritization Canvas |  Facilitation Dot Voting |  Product Discovery Test Card |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Purposedifferent | When a group needs to connect many viewpoints in a short time, World Café creates a calm alternation between closeness and rotation. It sets thinking in motion without forcing the conversation into full-plenary rigidity. | When many hypotheses compete for attention, it brings order to their learning sequence and importance. It separates problem, assumption, solution, and evidence. The result is captured as a prioritization canvas and a hypothesis backlog. | When a workshop has produced too many options and the group needs to condense quickly, dot voting makes preferences visible in a short time. It bundles individual votes into a solid signal for the next selection. | The Test Card turns a critical assumption into a testable claim and specifies in advance which result counts as success. |
Complexitydifferent | Medium | Medium | Low | Low |
Timedifferent | 60-180 min | 60-90 min | 5-15 min | 20-35 min |
Participantsdifferent | 12-100+ | 3-8 | 3-20 | 1-5 |
Formatdifferent | Workshop | Workshop | Workshop | Workshop + async |
Outputdifferent | Table Notes, Emergent Themes, Shared Questions | Prioritization Canvas, Hypothesis Backlog | Ranked list, Consensus signal, Shortlist | Test Card with a pre-set threshold |
Tagsno overlap | FacilitationDialogueLarge groupSensemaking | ExperimentsPrioritizationDiscoveryHypothesis | FacilitationVotingConsensusPrioritization | ExperimentsValidationDiscoveryHypothesis |