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Selected:Usability TestingRisk MatrixARID (Active Reviews for Intermediate Designs)Assumption Mapping
| Criterion | ![]() UX Research Usability Testing | ![]() Decision Making Risk Matrix | ![]() Architecture ARID (Active Reviews for Intermediate Designs) | ![]() Product Discovery Assumption Mapping |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Purposedifferent | When a product is built but people get stuck on tasks, usability testing shows the friction at concrete points. Observed use instead of self-report makes visible where orientation, understanding, or interaction breaks down. | When a project faces many possible disruptions, it quickly becomes unclear which risks deserve attention first. It separates options, evaluation criteria, and open risks. The result is captured as a Risk Matrix and a Top Risk List. | ARID examines how well developers can work with a technical design. It focuses on a part of the system that can still be revised, between the architecture overview and the detailed specification. | When assumptions still sit unordered in the room, it weighs uncertainty against leverage. It makes visible which hypotheses should be checked first. |
Complexitydifferent | Medium | Low | Medium | Medium |
Timedifferent | 1-2 h je Session | 30-60 min | 2–4 h review as a planning range; preparation and evaluation additional | 45-60 min |
Participantsdifferent | Based on research question | 3-10 | Designers, developers as users, and facilitation | 2-8 |
Formatsame | Workshop + async | Workshop + async | Workshop + async | Workshop + async |
Outputdifferent | Usability Issues, Severity List, Recommendations | Risk Matrix, Top Risk List | Prioritized development tasks, Jointly produced code or pseudocode, Observed difficulties and open design questions, Proposed design revisions | Assumption map, Test backlog, Risk ranking |
Tagsno overlap | ValidationUXPrototype | RiskDecisionPrioritizationAssessment | ArchitectureEngineeringFeedbackValidationTasks | AssumptionsRiskExperimentsValidation |



