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| Criterion |  Agile Sprint Retrospective |  Architecture Architecture Decision Record |  Architecture arc42 |  Operations After-Action Review |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Purposedifferent | When a sprint is over and friction shouldn't simply be carried forward, it opens the view onto collaboration and patterns. It creates space to see causes and changes together. | An ADR permanently records an architecture decision with context, trade-offs, and consequence. It creates continuity for later changes because the decision path stays traceable. | arc42 structures architecture knowledge so teams can document system, decisions, and risks consistently. The template builds a living understanding of the architecture instead of scattered notes. | After missions or project phases with unclear outcomes, the method makes visible what actually happened and what can be learned from it. It separates course, effect, and causes so experience turns into solid improvement. |
Complexitysame | Low | Low | Low | Low |
Timedifferent | Up to 3 hours for a one-month Sprint; shorter Sprints are usually shorter | 15-45 min | 1-2 Tage | 20-45 min |
Participantsdifferent | Scrum Team | 1-3 | 1-4 | 3-12 |
Formatdifferent | Workshop | Async | Workshop + async | Workshop + async |
Outputdifferent | Improvement actions, Team agreements | ADR File, Decision Log, Rationale | Architecture Document, Context View, Runtime View, Deployment View | Lessons learned, Action items, Event summary |
Tagsno overlap | RetrospectiveImprovementLearning | ArchitectureRationaleDocumentationGovernance | ArchitectureDocumentationCommunication | LearningOperationsImprovement |