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| Criterion | ![]() Business Strategy Scenario Planning | ![]() Business Strategy SWOT Analysis | ![]() Business Strategy VRIO Framework | ![]() Business Strategy GAP Analysis |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Purposedifferent | Scenario Planning opens the view to several plausible futures instead of a single forecast. The method protects strategies from depending on too narrow an expected path. | SWOT Analysis arranges strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats into a compact picture of the situation. It keeps internal capabilities and external influences separate before strategic options emerge from them. | The VRIO Framework rates resources and capabilities on whether they are Valuable, Rare, Inimitable, and Organized. It compares strengths, risks, market logic, and courses of action. The result is captured as a VRIO table and strategic actions. | GAP Analysis compares the current state with a target picture and makes the distance manageable. It becomes useful when, ahead of new initiatives, it must become clear which capabilities, processes, or resources are missing. |
Complexitydifferent | High | Low | Medium | Medium |
Timedifferent | 0.5-2 Tage | 30-60 min | 90-180 min | 1-3 h |
Participantsdifferent | 4-12 | 3-12 | 3-6 | 2-8 |
Formatdifferent | Workshop | Workshop | Workshop | Workshop + async |
Outputdifferent | Scenario Set, Strategic Implications, Robust Options | SWOT matrix, Strategic options, Action list | VRIO Table, Strategic Actions | Gap Matrix, Action Plan, Risk Notes |
Tags1 shared | StrategyUncertaintyPlanning | StrategyAnalysisMarketPositioning | StrategyDiagnosisBusiness modelCapability | StrategyAnalysisPlanning |



