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Selected:SAAM (Software Architecture Analysis Method)Barrier AnalysisATAM (Architecture Tradeoff Analysis Method)Fault Tree Analysis
| Criterion |  Architecture SAAM (Software Architecture Analysis Method) |  Operations Barrier Analysis |  Architecture ATAM (Architecture Tradeoff Analysis Method) |  Operations Fault Tree Analysis |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Purposedifferent | SAAM helps teams judge an architecture’s suitability for selected tasks and changes. It is particularly useful for examining modifiability and comparing architecture alternatives with clear reasoning. | For a risk that can only be managed through multiple layers of protection, the method examines the effectiveness of each barrier. It shows where safeguards are missing, too weak, or fail under real conditions. | ATAM helps teams weigh architecture decisions when quality goals compete. The team considers business goals, stakeholder expectations, and technical decisions together. The evaluation shows which risks need further investigation. | For a critical top event with several possible triggers, the method logically models failure paths. It makes visible which combinations of conditions can lead to damage. |
Complexitydifferent | High | Medium | High | High |
Timedifferent | Preparation, scenario analysis, and findings review; effort depends on scope | 2-4 h | Several meetings plus preparation and analysis; total effort depends on scope | 2-6 h |
Participantsdifferent | Architecture experts and stakeholders for scenarios and weighting | 2-6 | Evaluation team, architects, and relevant stakeholders | 3-8 |
Formatsame | Workshop + async | Workshop + async | Workshop + async | Workshop + async |
Outputdifferent | Domain functions mapped to components and connections, Quality attributes and evaluation criteria, Typical tasks and their effects on the architecture, Reasoned evaluation or comparison of alternatives | Barrier Inventory, Failure Analysis per Barrier, Action Backlog | Prioritized quality scenarios in a utility tree, Architecture risks with reasoning and assumptions, Sensitivity and trade-off points, Findings report with open investigations | Fault Tree, Critical Paths, Cause Hypotheses, Control Actions |
Tagsno overlap | ArchitectureChangeAnalysisComparisonQuality | Root causeSafetyIncident | ArchitectureQualityRiskTradeoffsStakeholders | RiskRoot causeSafety |