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| Criterion | ![]() Operations Process Mapping | ![]() Knowledge Modeling IBIS | ![]() Knowledge Modeling Domain Storytelling | ![]() Operations After-Action Review |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Purposedifferent | With a confusing workflow that has many handoffs, the method makes the actual process visible. It shows where work is passed on, delayed, or duplicated, so improvement targets the right spots. | IBIS structures thinking about complex questions as a sequence of issues, ideas, and arguments. The method keeps discussions open without forcing them into premature consensus. | Domain Storytelling translates domain knowledge into a shared narrative of actors, objects, and workflows. It is especially useful when language, rules, and process understanding must be tightly connected. | After missions or project phases with unclear outcomes, the method makes visible what actually happened and what can be learned from it. It separates course, effect, and causes so experience turns into solid improvement. |
Complexitydifferent | Medium | Medium | Low | Low |
Timedifferent | 1-3 h | 1-3 h | 1-2 h | 20-45 min |
Participantsdifferent | 3-10 | 2-8 | 2-8 | 3-12 |
Formatdifferent | Workshop | Workshop + async | Workshop | Workshop + async |
Outputdifferent | Process Map, Handoff List, Improvement Backlog | Issue Map, Positions, Argument Notes | Domain Story, Glossary Notes, Process Narrative | Lessons learned, Action items, Event summary |
Tagsno overlap | ProcessOperationsImprovement | RationaleKnowledgeDecision | KnowledgeDomain-Driven DesignProcess | LearningOperationsImprovement |



