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| Criterion |  Decision Making Pre-Mortem |  Operations Eat the Frog |  Operations ALPEN Method |  Operations Ivy Lee Method |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Purposedifferent | In early initiatives with many uncertainties, planning quickly turns too optimistic. A pre-mortem makes the expected failure visible in advance and sharpens the view of causes, gaps, and countermeasures. | The method protects energy and attention for the task that creates the largest progress and is often postponed. | With an overloaded day full of too many tasks, a realistic picture of the day emerges. The method connects estimating, deciding, and buffer thinking so planning fits available energy and time. | With a restless workday full of too many open items, the method creates radical simplicity. It directs attention to a short sequence instead of a broad, still-open field. |
Complexitysame | Low | Low | Low | Low |
Timedifferent | 20–45 min | 15-90 min daily | 10-20 min daily | 5-10 min daily |
Participantsdifferent | Small cross-functional group | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Formatdifferent | Workshop | Async | Async | Async |
Outputdifferent | Risk list, Mitigation plan, Assumption log | Priority Task, Completion Note, Daily Focus | Daily Plan, Time Estimates, Review Notes | Daily Priority List, Completion Notes |
Tagsno overlap | RiskDecisionFailurePlanning | PrioritizationProductivityFocusExecution | PlanningTime managementProductivityOperations | PrioritizationProductivityExecution |