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Selected:Pre-MortemARID (Active Reviews for Intermediate Designs)Getting Things DoneAssumption Mapping
| Criterion | ![]() Decision Making Pre-Mortem | ![]() Architecture ARID (Active Reviews for Intermediate Designs) | ![]() Operations Getting Things Done | ![]() Product Discovery Assumption Mapping |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Purposedifferent | In early initiatives with many uncertainties, planning quickly turns too optimistic. A pre-mortem makes the expected failure visible in advance and sharpens the view of causes, gaps, and countermeasures. | ARID examines how well developers can work with a technical design. It focuses on a part of the system that can still be revised, between the architecture overview and the detailed specification. | With many open commitments and ideas in daily life, a reliable external storage system emerges. The method relieves the mind so priority and context don't have to compete in memory. | When assumptions still sit unordered in the room, it weighs uncertainty against leverage. It makes visible which hypotheses should be checked first. |
Complexitydifferent | Low | Medium | Medium | Medium |
Timedifferent | 20–45 min | 2–4 h review as a planning range; preparation and evaluation additional | 1-2 h Setup, laufend | 45-60 min |
Participantsdifferent | Small cross-functional group | Designers, developers as users, and facilitation | 1 | 2-8 |
Formatdifferent | Workshop | Workshop + async | Async | Workshop + async |
Outputdifferent | Risk list, Mitigation plan, Assumption log | Prioritized development tasks, Jointly produced code or pseudocode, Observed difficulties and open design questions, Proposed design revisions | Action Lists, Project List, Review Routine | Assumption map, Test backlog, Risk ranking |
Tagsno overlap | RiskDecisionFailurePlanning | ArchitectureEngineeringFeedbackValidationTasks | ProductivityPlanningTasksExecution | AssumptionsRiskExperimentsValidation |



