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| Criterion | ![]() Systems Thinking Polarity Mapping | ![]() Product Strategy Impact Mapping | ![]() Product Discovery Smoke Test | ![]() Systems Thinking Theory of Change |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Purposedifferent | Polarity Mapping makes tensions between two opposing poles tangible, such as standardization and adaptation or control and autonomy. The method guards against making apparent either-or decisions prematurely. | When a goal needs to be connected to several possible paths, it shows chains of impact instead of feature lists. It connects business goal, behavior change, and measures. | When demand only needs to be roughly verified, it tests interest with minimal effort. It measures whether people would take a next step at all. | Theory of Change translates a desired impact into a traceable chain of change. It makes assumptions, intermediate goals, and measurement points visible before a program is rolled out at scale. |
Complexitydifferent | Medium | Medium | Low | High |
Timedifferent | 1-2 h | 45-90 min | 1-5 Tage | 2-6 h |
Participantsdifferent | 3-12 | 3-8 | Nutzertraffic | 4-12 |
Formatdifferent | Workshop | Workshop | Async | Workshop |
Outputdifferent | Polarity Map, Warning Signs, Balance Actions | Impact Map, Outcome Hypotheses, Delivery Options | Interest Metrics, Conversion Signal, Learning Note | Theory of Change Map, Assumptions, Outcome Measures |
Tagsno overlap | Systems thinkingTradeoffsLeadership | OutcomesStrategyBehaviorPlanning | ValidationExperimentsDemandGrowth | ImpactOutcomesSystems thinkingStrategy |



