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| Criterion |  Operations PDCA Cycle |  Systems Thinking Evaporating Cloud |  Product Strategy Lean Canvas |  Systems Thinking Future Reality Tree |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Purposedifferent | For an improvement that still has to prove itself in everyday work, the method runs it through small learning loops. It connects planning, checking, and standardization into a repeatable learning mode. | The method makes visible why two seemingly incompatible demands arise and which assumption must be tested to resolve the conflict. | When an early product bet still has too many open points, it brings target group, problem, and assumptions into a single view. It condenses the idea so core risks become nameable. | A Future Reality Tree shows how desired actions are meant to lead to a better system state. The method checks whether a path of change holds together logically before time flows into implementation. |
Complexitydifferent | Low | Medium | Medium | High |
Timedifferent | 1 h bis mehrere Wochen | 60-120 min | 45-90 min | 2-4 h |
Participantsdifferent | 1-8 | 2-8 | 1-6 | 3-8 |
Formatdifferent | Workshop + async | Workshop | Workshop + async | Workshop |
Outputdifferent | PDCA Log, Experiment Plan, Learning Outcome, Standard Change | Conflict Cloud, Assumption List, Breakthrough Ideas, Next Experiments | Lean Canvas, Core Assumptions, Experiment Backlog | Future Reality Tree, Negative Branches, Assumption List, Improved Injections |
Tagsno overlap | Continuous improvementLeanExperiments | Theory of ConstraintsAssumptionsSystems thinking | StartupLeanAssumptionsBusiness model | Theory of ConstraintsSystems thinkingChange |