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| Criterion |  Knowledge Modeling PARA Method |  Innovation Design Sprint |  UX Research Usability Testing |  Product Discovery Wizard of Oz Test |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Purposedifferent | The PARA Method organizes knowledge into Projects, Areas, Resources, and Archives. It creates order when digital notes, files, and tasks no longer cleanly fit current work. | When the product question is unclear and time pressure is high, the method takes a team from an open idea to a testable solution. It connects problem understanding, decision, and learning in one compact format, lowering the risk of spending a lot of energy on a mere guess. | When a product is built but people get stuck on tasks, usability testing shows the friction at concrete points. Observed use instead of self-report makes visible where orientation, understanding, or interaction breaks down. | When a new experience would still be too expensive to automate for real, it simulates the outcome behind the scenes. It checks user reaction and value before the technology disappears. |
Complexitydifferent | Medium | High | Medium | High |
Timedifferent | 1-3 h Setup, laufend | 4-5 Tage | 1-2 h je Session | 2-10 Tage |
Participantsdifferent | 1 | 5-8 | Based on research question | 5-20 Nutzer |
Formatdifferent | Async | Workshop | Workshop + async | Workshop + async |
Outputdifferent | PARA Structure, Project Notes, Knowledge Archive | Prototype, Test Findings, Decision Rationale | Usability Issues, Severity List, Recommendations | Prototype Learnings, Manual Effort Notes, Risk List |
Tagsno overlap | KnowledgeProductivityOrganization | Design sprintPrototypeValidationInnovation | ValidationUXPrototype | PrototypeValidationMVP |