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Selected:MoSCoWARID (Active Reviews for Intermediate Designs)Argument MappingArchitecture Decision Record
| Criterion | ![]() Delivery MoSCoW | ![]() Architecture ARID (Active Reviews for Intermediate Designs) | ![]() Decision Making Argument Mapping | ![]() Architecture Architecture Decision Record |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Purposedifferent | When a release carries too many demands and priorities are only ever negotiated, MoSCoW creates clear boundaries for the next cut. Must, Should, Could, and Won't make commitment, room for maneuver, and trade-off logic visible to everyone involved. | ARID examines how well developers can work with a technical design. It focuses on a part of the system that can still be revised, between the architecture overview and the detailed specification. | When statements, evidence, and counterarguments get mixed up, a debate quickly loses its structure. Argument Mapping breaks a thesis down into its reasoning and makes visible what it really rests on. | An ADR permanently records an architecture decision with context, trade-offs, and consequence. It creates continuity for later changes because the decision path stays traceable. |
Complexitydifferent | Low | Medium | Medium | Low |
Timedifferent | 30-90 min | 2–4 h review as a planning range; preparation and evaluation additional | 1-3 h | 15-45 min |
Participantsdifferent | 3-12 | Designers, developers as users, and facilitation | 1-8 | 1-3 |
Formatdifferent | Workshop + async | Workshop + async | Workshop + async | Async |
Outputdifferent | Prioritized Backlog, Release Scope, Tradeoff Notes | Prioritized development tasks, Jointly produced code or pseudocode, Observed difficulties and open design questions, Proposed design revisions | Argument Map, Evidence Gaps, Decision Rationale | ADR File, Decision Log, Rationale |
Tagsno overlap | PrioritizationScopeDecision | ArchitectureEngineeringFeedbackValidationTasks | SensemakingDecisionRationale | ArchitectureRationaleDocumentationGovernance |



