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| Criterion | ![]() Engineering Kanban | ![]() Operations After-Action Review | ![]() Operations Kepner-Tregoe | ![]() Operations Theory of Constraints |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Purposedifferent | When work sits in too many parallel streams, throughput suffers and no one sees the bottlenecks. Kanban makes the flow of work visible and limits overload so a system becomes calmer and more predictable. | After missions or project phases with unclear outcomes, the method makes visible what actually happened and what can be learned from it. It separates course, effect, and causes so experience turns into solid improvement. | For a disturbance that's hard to pin down, the method cleanly separates problem, cause, and decision. It reduces mixing when symptoms allow several interpretations. | For a system that does not get faster despite effort, the method directs attention to the bottleneck. It concentrates improvement on the point that actually limits throughput. |
Complexitydifferent | Medium | Low | High | High |
Timedifferent | Ongoing | 20-45 min | 2-8 h | 2-4 h Analyse, laufend |
Participantsdifferent | 2-12 | 3-12 | 2-8 | 3-12 |
Formatsame | Workshop + async | Workshop + async | Workshop + async | Workshop + async |
Outputdifferent | Kanban board, WIP policies, Flow metrics | Lessons learned, Action items, Event summary | Problem Analysis, Decision Analysis, Risk Plan | Constraint Map, Improvement Plan, Flow Metrics |
Tagsno overlap | FlowVisual managementDelivery | LearningOperationsImprovement | Problem solvingRoot causeDecisionOperations | OperationsConstraintsFlowImprovement |



