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Criterion
Iceberg Model method illustration showing its working structure
Systems Thinking
Iceberg Model
Paper illustration of two considered options leading to a decision record with a marked status and visible consequences.
Architecture
Architecture Decision Record
Paper illustration of Family Tree Analysis with its method-specific working model.
Operations
Family Tree Analysis
A paper-based illustration representing arc42 with its core stages and visible working result.
Architecture
arc42
Purposedifferent
The Iceberg Model separates visible events from patterns, structures, and mental models. This turns a single observation into a deeper understanding of why a problem keeps recurring.An ADR permanently records an architecture decision with context, trade-offs, and consequence. It creates continuity for later changes because the decision path stays traceable.For a series of incidents with a similar pattern, the method arranges individual events as branches of a common origin. It makes visible which conditions keep recurring.arc42 structures architecture knowledge so teams can document system, decisions, and risks consistently. The template builds a living understanding of the architecture instead of scattered notes.
Complexitydifferent
LowLowMediumLow
Timedifferent
30-60 min15-45 min2-4 h1-2 Tage
Participantsdifferent
2-101-32-61-4
Formatdifferent
Workshop + asyncAsyncWorkshop + asyncWorkshop + async
Outputdifferent
Iceberg Worksheet, Pattern Notes, Intervention IdeasADR File, Decision Log, RationaleFamily Tree Diagram, Pattern Notes, Systemic MeasuresArchitecture Document, Context View, Runtime View, Deployment View
Tagsno overlap
Systems thinkingRoot causePatterns
ArchitectureRationaleDocumentationGovernance
Root causePatternsIncidentSystemic
ArchitectureDocumentationCommunication
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