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| Criterion |  Engineering Hypothesis-Driven Troubleshooting |  Product Discovery Riskiest Assumption Test |  Product Discovery Test Card |  Product Discovery Fake Door Test |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Purposedifferent | When systems fail unexpectedly, spontaneous attempts often produce more noise than insight. Hypothesis-driven Troubleshooting translates symptoms into testable assumptions and makes troubleshooting learnable. | When an idea hinges on one critical unknown, it prioritizes testing that exact piece of uncertainty first. It separates problem, assumption, solution, and evidence. The result is captured as a prioritized list of assumptions, a test plan, and a result report. | The Test Card turns a critical assumption into a testable claim and specifies in advance which result counts as success. | When demand is still unclear, it measures interest in a feature before it is built. It separates real behavior from polite agreement and deliberately keeps build effort small. |
Complexitydifferent | Medium | Medium | Low | Medium |
Timedifferent | 30-240 min | 1-2 Wochen pro Iteration | 20-35 min | 1-5 Tage |
Participantsdifferent | 1-6 | 2-6 | 1-5 | Nutzertraffic |
Formatdifferent | Workshop + async | Workshop + async | Workshop + async | Async |
Outputdifferent | Hypothesis Log, Test Plan, Evidence Notes, Diagnosis Summary | Prioritized Assumption List, Test Plan, Results Report | Test Card with a pre-set threshold | Click Data, Interest Signal, Learning Decision |
Tagsno overlap | TroubleshootingProblem solvingDiagnosis | ExperimentsValidationDiscoveryAssumptions | ExperimentsValidationDiscoveryHypothesis | ValidationExperimentsDemandDiscovery |