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Selected:Gemba WalkStrategic, Tactical and Operational Planning4Ls RetrospectiveStrategy Execution Loop
| Criterion |  Operations Gemba Walk |  Business Strategy Strategic, Tactical and Operational Planning |  Agile 4Ls Retrospective |  Business Strategy Strategy Execution Loop |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Purposedifferent | When there is uncertainty about the real course of a process, the method brings observation to the place where work happens. It combines perception, follow-up questions, and process knowledge so decisions rest on actual workflows instead of assumptions. | It places decisions and artifacts at the right level. Strategic planning clarifies direction, tactical planning translates it into programs, and operational planning steers concrete processes. | When a sprint should not only be assessed but also learned from, it captures experience in clear learning categories. It records what worked, what's missing, and what should run differently next time. | The Strategy Execution Loop helps avoid treating strategy as a one-off document. It makes visible how strategic decisions are turned into objectives, initiatives, operational work, measurement, and learning. |
Complexitydifferent | Low | Medium | Low | High |
Timedifferent | 30-120 min | 90-180 min | 45–75 min | Initial 3-6 h, then monthly or quarterly reviews |
Participantsdifferent | 2-6 | 4-12 | Team members involved | 5-12 |
Formatdifferent | Workshop | Workshop | Workshop | Workshop + async |
Outputdifferent | Observation Notes, Improvement Ideas | Planning Levels Map, Cadence Model, Planning Artifact Inventory | 4Ls Board, Learning Themes, Improvement Actions | Execution Loop, Review Cadence, Strategic Learning Log |
Tagsno overlap | LeanObservationProcessOperations | CadenceGovernanceExecution | RetrospectiveLearningReflectionTeam | ExecutionCadenceLearningGovernance |