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Criterion
Gap Analysis method illustration showing its working structure
Business Strategy
GAP Analysis
Paper illustration of a branching impact map with a Why goal at the root, actor circles, How behavior changes and What options.
Product Strategy
Impact Mapping
Paper illustration for Current Reality Tree
Systems Thinking
Current Reality Tree
Paper illustration for Theory of Change
Systems Thinking
Theory of Change
Purposedifferent
GAP Analysis compares the current state with a target picture and makes the distance manageable. It becomes useful when, ahead of new initiatives, it must become clear which capabilities, processes, or resources are missing.When a goal needs to be connected to several possible paths, it shows chains of impact instead of feature lists. It connects business goal, behavior change, and measures.A Current Reality Tree condenses many symptoms into a few causal chains. The method makes visible which core problems drive several negative effects at once.Theory of Change translates a desired impact into a traceable chain of change. It makes assumptions, intermediate goals, and measurement points visible before a program is rolled out at scale.
Complexitydifferent
MediumMediumHighHigh
Timedifferent
1-3 h45-90 min2-6 h2-6 h
Participantsdifferent
2-83-83-84-12
Formatdifferent
Workshop + asyncWorkshopWorkshopWorkshop
Outputdifferent
Gap Matrix, Action Plan, Risk NotesImpact Map, Outcome Hypotheses, Delivery OptionsCurrent Reality Tree, Core Problems, Intervention IdeasTheory of Change Map, Assumptions, Outcome Measures
Tagsno overlap
StrategyAnalysisPlanning
OutcomesStrategyBehaviorPlanning
Systems thinkingRoot causeConstraintsCausality
ImpactOutcomesSystems thinkingStrategy
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