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| Criterion |  Business Strategy GAP Analysis |  Operations ALPEN Method |  Product Discovery Test Card |  Product Discovery Learning Card |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Purposedifferent | GAP Analysis compares the current state with a target picture and makes the distance manageable. It becomes useful when, ahead of new initiatives, it must become clear which capabilities, processes, or resources are missing. | With an overloaded day full of too many tasks, a realistic picture of the day emerges. The method connects estimating, deciding, and buffer thinking so planning fits available energy and time. | The Test Card turns a critical assumption into a testable claim and specifies in advance which result counts as success. | The Learning Card connects traceable test results to a reasoned next action while keeping the limits of the insight visible. |
Complexitydifferent | Medium | Low | Low | Low |
Timedifferent | 1-3 h | 10-20 min daily | 20-35 min | 25-40 min |
Participantsdifferent | 2-8 | 1 | 1-5 | 1-5 |
Formatdifferent | Workshop + async | Async | Workshop + async | Workshop + async |
Outputdifferent | Gap Matrix, Action Plan, Risk Notes | Daily Plan, Time Estimates, Review Notes | Test Card with a pre-set threshold | Learning Card with evidence and next action |
Tagsno overlap | StrategyAnalysisPlanning | PlanningTime managementProductivityOperations | ExperimentsValidationDiscoveryHypothesis | ExperimentsValidationDiscoveryLearning |