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| Criterion |  Systems Thinking Future Reality Tree |  Decision Making Force Field Analysis |  Systems Thinking Systems Mapping |  Decision Making OODA Loop |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Purposedifferent | A Future Reality Tree shows how desired actions are meant to lead to a better system state. The method checks whether a path of change holds together logically before time flows into implementation. | In change initiatives, supporting and restraining forces sit at the table at the same time. Force Field Analysis makes these tensions explicit and shows where change can be pushed forward by strengthening or relieving. | Systems Mapping arranges elements, relationships, and boundaries so a complex field becomes legible at a glance. The overview stabilizes the overall picture before detail work or steering begins. | In dynamic situations, decisions become outdated faster than they can be prepared. The OODA Loop holds observing, orienting, deciding, and acting together as a recurring rhythm so reaction does not slide into inertia. |
Complexitydifferent | High | Low | Medium | Medium |
Timedifferent | 2-4 h | 45-90 min | 1-3 h | 15-60 min je Zyklus |
Participantsdifferent | 3-8 | 3-12 | 3-12 | 1-8 |
Formatdifferent | Workshop | Workshop | Workshop + async | Workshop + async |
Outputdifferent | Future Reality Tree, Negative Branches, Assumption List, Improved Injections | Force Field Map, Change Levers, Risk Notes | System Map, Dependencies, Leverage Points | Situation Assessment, Decision Loop, Action Updates |
Tags1 shared | Theory of ConstraintsSystems thinkingChange | ChangeDecisionStrategy | Systems thinkingMappingBoundariesChange | DecisionChangeLearningStrategy |