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| Criterion | ![]() Facilitation Fishbowl Discussion | ![]() Agile Starfish Retrospective | ![]() Agile Start Stop Continue | ![]() Facilitation World Café |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Purposedifferent | When a controversial topic needs depth and discipline at the same time, Fishbowl Discussion makes the structure of the conversation transparent. The format keeps the core small enough for real dialogue and open enough for controlled turnover. | When improvement options need to be sorted more finely than just start and stop, it brings observations into clear kinds of action. This makes visible what should be done more, less, newly, or continued. | When a team wants to deliberately adjust its working behavior, it makes habits visible and assessable. It focuses on concrete changes instead of diffuse mood. | When a group needs to connect many viewpoints in a short time, World Café creates a calm alternation between closeness and rotation. It sets thinking in motion without forcing the conversation into full-plenary rigidity. |
Complexitydifferent | Medium | Low | Low | Medium |
Timedifferent | 45-90 min | 45-90 min | 30-60 min | 60-180 min |
Participantsdifferent | 8-80 | 4-12 | 3-12 | 12-100+ |
Formatsame | Workshop | Workshop | Workshop | Workshop |
Outputdifferent | Discussion Insights, Observed Tensions, Follow-up Questions | Starfish Board, Practice Changes, Experiments | Start Stop Continue Board, Improvement Actions | Table Notes, Emergent Themes, Shared Questions |
Tagsno overlap | FacilitationDialogueLarge group | RetrospectiveImprovementExperimentsTeam | RetrospectiveImprovementTeamReflection | FacilitationDialogueLarge groupSensemaking |



