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Criterion
First-click Testing method illustration showing its working structure
UX Research
First-click Testing
Paper illustration for Change Analysis.
Operations
Change Analysis
Paper illustration of a branching category tree with a highlighted search path and possible dead ends.
UX Research
Tree Testing
Paper illustration with architecture components and concrete change tasks for comparison.
Architecture
SAAM (Software Architecture Analysis Method)
Purposedifferent
When users immediately turn the wrong way on a screen or wireframe, first click testing checks initial orientation at high speed. The first click shows early whether expectation, labeling, and wayfinding fit together.For a deviation after a change, the method isolates the influence of the altered condition. It narrows down which differences are relevant and which are just accompanying noise.When a navigation exists but search paths still fail, tree testing checks findability without visual distraction. The method shows whether labels, levels, and paths really lead to the intended destination.SAAM helps teams judge an architecture’s suitability for selected tasks and changes. It is particularly useful for examining modifiability and comparing architecture alternatives with clear reasoning.
Complexitydifferent
LowMediumMediumHigh
Timedifferent
1-2 Tage45-120 min1-2 TagePreparation, scenario analysis, and findings review; effort depends on scope
Participantsdifferent
10-302-6Based on research questionArchitecture experts and stakeholders for scenarios and weighting
Formatdifferent
AsyncWorkshop + asyncAsyncWorkshop + async
Outputdifferent
Click Heatmap, Success Rate, Design RecommendationsChange Matrix, Cause Hypotheses, Validation Questions, Action ListFindability Metrics, Path Analysis, Revised IADomain functions mapped to components and connections, Quality attributes and evaluation criteria, Typical tasks and their effects on the architecture, Reasoned evaluation or comparison of alternatives
Tagsno overlap
UXNavigationFindabilityValidation
ChangeRoot causeTroubleshootingComparison
Information architectureNavigationFindability
ArchitectureChangeAnalysisComparisonQuality
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