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| Criterion | ![]() Knowledge Modeling Feynman Technique | ![]() Decision Making Pre-Mortem | ![]() Knowledge Modeling IBIS | ![]() Decision Making Assumption Surfacing |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Purposedifferent | The Feynman Technique checks understanding by explaining a topic so that it stays easy for others to understand. It makes knowledge gaps visible before they become costly in everyday work. | In early initiatives with many uncertainties, planning quickly turns too optimistic. A pre-mortem makes the expected failure visible in advance and sharpens the view of causes, gaps, and countermeasures. | IBIS structures thinking about complex questions as a sequence of issues, ideas, and arguments. The method keeps discussions open without forcing them into premature consensus. | Plans often contain assumptions that were never openly stated and remain dangerous precisely because of that. Assumption Surfacing makes these silent premises visible and prioritizes which of them carry the initiative or could sink it. |
Complexitydifferent | Low | Low | Medium | Low |
Timedifferent | 20-60 min | 20–45 min | 1-3 h | 45-90 min |
Participantsdifferent | 1 | Small cross-functional group | 2-8 | 2-8 |
Formatdifferent | Async | Workshop | Workshop + async | Workshop + async |
Outputdifferent | Plain-language Explanation, Knowledge Gaps, Study Notes | Risk list, Mitigation plan, Assumption log | Issue Map, Positions, Argument Notes | Assumption List, Critical Assumptions, Learning Plan |
Tagsno overlap | LearningKnowledgeUnderstanding | RiskDecisionFailurePlanning | RationaleKnowledgeDecision | AssumptionsRiskDecisionDiscovery |



