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| Criterion |  Engineering Fault Isolation |  Decision Making Force Field Analysis |  Business Strategy Value Chain Analysis |  Decision Making OODA Loop |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Purposedifferent | In technical failures, the visible symptom often gets mixed up with the actual cause. Fault Isolation narrows the fault space and progressively reduces which part of the system is truly affected. | In change initiatives, supporting and restraining forces sit at the table at the same time. Force Field Analysis makes these tensions explicit and shows where change can be pushed forward by strengthening or relieving. | Value Chain Analysis shows where value is created, costs accrue, and differentiation becomes possible along the process. It compares strengths, risks, market logic, and courses of action. The result is captured as a value-chain map and lever list. | In dynamic situations, decisions become outdated faster than they can be prepared. The OODA Loop holds observing, orienting, deciding, and acting together as a recurring rhythm so reaction does not slide into inertia. |
Complexitydifferent | Medium | Low | High | Medium |
Timedifferent | 30-180 min | 45-90 min | Half day | 15-60 min je Zyklus |
Participantsdifferent | 1-6 | 3-12 | 3-8 | 1-8 |
Formatdifferent | Workshop + async | Workshop | Workshop | Workshop + async |
Outputdifferent | Fault Isolation Map, Test Log, Excluded Hypotheses, Narrowed Fault Area | Force Field Map, Change Levers, Risk Notes | Value Chain Map, Lever List | Situation Assessment, Decision Loop, Action Updates |
Tagsno overlap | TroubleshootingDiagnosisEngineering | ChangeDecisionStrategy | StrategyBusiness modelDiagnosisAnalysis | DecisionChangeLearningStrategy |