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| Criterion |  Domain Modeling EventStorming |  Operations Causal Factor Analysis |  Facilitation Consensus Workshop |  Operations 5 Whys |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Purposedifferent | When a domain consists of many events, rules, and states, it creates a shared modeling space for the team. It bundles language, flows, and boundaries before domain knowledge fragments into siloed views. | For an event with a complicated course, the method breaks down the contributing factors along the timeline. It shows how conditions, decisions, and reactions together produce a course of events. | When a group needs a solid decision without outvoting individual factions, a Consensus Workshop creates a negotiable common ground. It makes agreement, reservations, and open tensions discussable at the same time. | For a single, hard-to-explain deviation, the method exposes the causal chain behind the visible symptom. It keeps the cause open until a controllable condition emerges instead of a mere description. |
Complexitydifferent | Medium | High | Medium | Low |
Timedifferent | 2-8 h | 2-6 h | 1-3 h | 15-30 min |
Participantsdifferent | 5-12 | 3-10 | 5-30 | 2-6 |
Formatdifferent | Workshop | Workshop + async | Workshop | Workshop |
Outputdifferent | Event Timeline, Ubiquitous Language, Boundaries, Open Questions | Event Timeline, Causal Factor Chart, Cause List, Corrective Actions | Consensus Clusters, Theme Titles, Priority Areas | Root cause notes, Countermeasures |
Tagsno overlap | Domain-Driven DesignEventsDiscoveryWorkshop | CausalityIncidentRoot causeTimeline | FacilitationConsensusWorkshopAlignment | Root causeIncidentLeanProblem solving |