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| Criterion |  Innovation Double Diamond |  Systems Thinking Behavior Over Time Graph |  Systems Thinking Future Reality Tree |  Systems Thinking Iceberg Model |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Purposedifferent | For complex problems with a fuzzy situation, the method cleanly separates search space and decision. It first creates breadth in understanding and then focus in elaboration. This brings open questions, problem definition, and solution path into a traceable movement. | A Behavior Over Time Graph shows how a metric or observation develops over time. The method makes trends, breaks, and recurring patterns visible that get lost in snapshots. | A Future Reality Tree shows how desired actions are meant to lead to a better system state. The method checks whether a path of change holds together logically before time flows into implementation. | The Iceberg Model separates visible events from patterns, structures, and mental models. This turns a single observation into a deeper understanding of why a problem keeps recurring. |
Complexitydifferent | Medium | Low | High | Low |
Timedifferent | Wochen bis Monate | 20-45 min | 2-4 h | 30-60 min |
Participantsdifferent | 3-12 | 1-10 | 3-8 | 2-10 |
Formatdifferent | Workshop + async | Workshop + async | Workshop | Workshop + async |
Outputdifferent | Problem Statement, Solution Options, Prototypes, Deliverables per Phase | Behavior Over Time Graph, Trend Hypotheses, Key Events | Future Reality Tree, Negative Branches, Assumption List, Improved Injections | Iceberg Worksheet, Pattern Notes, Intervention Ideas |
Tagsno overlap | ProcessDivergenceInnovation | Systems thinkingPatternsDynamics | Theory of ConstraintsSystems thinkingChange | Systems thinkingRoot causePatterns |