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Criterion
Design Thinking as a learning loop: an observation notebook, a focused problem statement, different idea sketches, a cardboard prototype and user-test notes. Feedback leads to new understanding.
Innovation
Design Thinking
Paper illustration of MORT Analysis with its method-specific working model.
Operations
MORT Analysis
A paper-based illustration representing Design Sprint with its core stages and visible working result.
Innovation
Design Sprint
Paper illustration for Causal Factor Analysis.
Operations
Causal Factor Analysis
Purposedifferent
For complex user problems with an uncertain cause, the method connects observation, interpretation, and experiment into a learning cycle. It keeps the focus on real needs and avoids premature solution language. This produces robust decisions for product and service.For a safety-relevant event or a system with high protection requirements, the method examines where controls failed. It exposes both technical and organizational gaps.When the product question is unclear and time pressure is high, the method takes a team from an open idea to a testable solution. It connects problem understanding, decision, and learning in one compact format, lowering the risk of spending a lot of energy on a mere guess.For an event with a complicated course, the method breaks down the contributing factors along the timeline. It shows how conditions, decisions, and reactions together produce a course of events.
Complexitysame
HighHighHighHigh
Timedifferent
1 Tag bis mehrere WochenMehrere Tage bis Wochen4-5 Tage2-6 h
Participantsdifferent
4-102-65-83-10
Formatdifferent
WorkshopWorkshop + asyncWorkshopWorkshop + async
Outputdifferent
Problem Statement, Prototype, Test LearningsMORT Worksheets, Findings per Branch, Corrective Actions, Systemic RecommendationsPrototype, Test Findings, Decision RationaleEvent Timeline, Causal Factor Chart, Cause List, Corrective Actions
Tagsno overlap
InnovationPrototypeResearch
Root causeSafetySystemicIncident
Design sprintPrototypeValidationInnovation
CausalityIncidentRoot causeTimeline
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