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| Criterion |  Decision Making Constraint Analysis |  Operations After-Action Review |  Operations ABC Analysis |  Operations Theory of Constraints |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Purposedifferent | When an initiative stalls, the limit often lies not in the idea but in hard or soft boundary conditions. Constraint Analysis separates these limits and shows which of them can actually be shaped. | After missions or project phases with unclear outcomes, the method makes visible what actually happened and what can be learned from it. It separates course, effect, and causes so experience turns into solid improvement. | With many similar objects of differing economic significance, the method prioritizes effort by effect. It separates what needs regular steering from what rarely needs attention. | For a system that does not get faster despite effort, the method directs attention to the bottleneck. It concentrates improvement on the point that actually limits throughput. |
Complexitydifferent | Low | Low | Low | High |
Timedifferent | 30-90 min | 20-45 min | 30-60 min | 2-4 h Analyse, laufend |
Participantsdifferent | 2-8 | 3-12 | 1-5 | 3-12 |
Formatdifferent | Workshop + async | Workshop + async | Async | Workshop + async |
Outputdifferent | Constraint List, Hard/Soft Classification, Option Impact Notes, Decision Boundaries | Lessons learned, Action items, Event summary | ABC Classification, Focus Rules, Control List | Constraint Map, Improvement Plan, Flow Metrics |
Tagsno overlap | ConstraintsDecisionPlanningOptions | LearningOperationsImprovement | PrioritizationOperationsPortfolio | OperationsConstraintsFlowImprovement |