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Selected:Concept MappingFault IsolationSAAM (Software Architecture Analysis Method)Hypothesis-Driven Troubleshooting
| Criterion |  Knowledge Modeling Concept Mapping |  Engineering Fault Isolation |  Architecture SAAM (Software Architecture Analysis Method) |  Engineering Hypothesis-Driven Troubleshooting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Purposedifferent | Concept Mapping arranges terms and relationships in a network that makes subject-matter connections tangible. It fits when a topic needs to be understood structurally rather than linearly. | In technical failures, the visible symptom often gets mixed up with the actual cause. Fault Isolation narrows the fault space and progressively reduces which part of the system is truly affected. | SAAM helps teams judge an architecture’s suitability for selected tasks and changes. It is particularly useful for examining modifiability and comparing architecture alternatives with clear reasoning. | When systems fail unexpectedly, spontaneous attempts often produce more noise than insight. Hypothesis-driven Troubleshooting translates symptoms into testable assumptions and makes troubleshooting learnable. |
Complexitydifferent | Medium | Medium | High | Medium |
Timedifferent | 1-2 h | 30-180 min | Preparation, scenario analysis, and findings review; effort depends on scope | 30-240 min |
Participantsdifferent | 1-8 | 1-6 | Architecture experts and stakeholders for scenarios and weighting | 1-6 |
Formatsame | Workshop + async | Workshop + async | Workshop + async | Workshop + async |
Outputdifferent | Concept Map, Relationship Labels, Knowledge Gaps | Fault Isolation Map, Test Log, Excluded Hypotheses, Narrowed Fault Area | Domain functions mapped to components and connections, Quality attributes and evaluation criteria, Typical tasks and their effects on the architecture, Reasoned evaluation or comparison of alternatives | Hypothesis Log, Test Plan, Evidence Notes, Diagnosis Summary |
Tagsno overlap | KnowledgeConceptsMappingSensemaking | TroubleshootingDiagnosisEngineering | ArchitectureChangeAnalysisComparisonQuality | TroubleshootingProblem solvingDiagnosis |