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| Criterion |  Operations Barrier Analysis |  Product Discovery Test Card |  Product Discovery Learning Card |  Operations MORT Analysis |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Purposedifferent | For a risk that can only be managed through multiple layers of protection, the method examines the effectiveness of each barrier. It shows where safeguards are missing, too weak, or fail under real conditions. | The Test Card turns a critical assumption into a testable claim and specifies in advance which result counts as success. | The Learning Card connects traceable test results to a reasoned next action while keeping the limits of the insight visible. | For a safety-relevant event or a system with high protection requirements, the method examines where controls failed. It exposes both technical and organizational gaps. |
Complexitydifferent | Medium | Low | Low | High |
Timedifferent | 2-4 h | 20-35 min | 25-40 min | Mehrere Tage bis Wochen |
Participantsdifferent | 2-6 | 1-5 | 1-5 | 2-6 |
Formatsame | Workshop + async | Workshop + async | Workshop + async | Workshop + async |
Outputdifferent | Barrier Inventory, Failure Analysis per Barrier, Action Backlog | Test Card with a pre-set threshold | Learning Card with evidence and next action | MORT Worksheets, Findings per Branch, Corrective Actions, Systemic Recommendations |
Tagsno overlap | Root causeSafetyIncident | ExperimentsValidationDiscoveryHypothesis | ExperimentsValidationDiscoveryLearning | Root causeSafetySystemicIncident |