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Selected:ATAM (Architecture Tradeoff Analysis Method)Pre-MortemArchitecture Decision RecordViews and Beyond
| Criterion | ![]() Architecture ATAM (Architecture Tradeoff Analysis Method) | ![]() Decision Making Pre-Mortem | ![]() Architecture Architecture Decision Record | ![]() Architecture Views and Beyond |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Purposedifferent | ATAM helps teams weigh architecture decisions when quality goals compete. The team considers business goals, stakeholder expectations, and technical decisions together. The evaluation shows which risks need further investigation. | In early initiatives with many uncertainties, planning quickly turns too optimistic. A pre-mortem makes the expected failure visible in advance and sharpens the view of causes, gaps, and countermeasures. | An ADR permanently records an architecture decision with context, trade-offs, and consequence. It creates continuity for later changes because the decision path stays traceable. | Views and Beyond organizes architecture into several views so no single diagram has to do everything at once. This makes it possible to choose the representation that fits the stakeholder's question. |
Complexitydifferent | High | Low | Low | Medium |
Timedifferent | Several meetings plus preparation and analysis; total effort depends on scope | 20–45 min | 15-45 min | 1-3 Tage |
Participantsdifferent | Evaluation team, architects, and relevant stakeholders | Small cross-functional group | 1-3 | 1-4 |
Formatdifferent | Workshop + async | Workshop | Async | Workshop + async |
Outputdifferent | Prioritized quality scenarios in a utility tree, Architecture risks with reasoning and assumptions, Sensitivity and trade-off points, Findings report with open investigations | Risk list, Mitigation plan, Assumption log | ADR File, Decision Log, Rationale | Architecture Views, Cross-view Notes, Rationale |
Tagsno overlap | ArchitectureQualityRiskTradeoffsStakeholders | RiskDecisionFailurePlanning | ArchitectureRationaleDocumentationGovernance | DocumentationStakeholdersArchitecture |



