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| Criterion | ![]() Decision Making Assumption Surfacing | ![]() Operations Gemba Walk | ![]() Product Discovery Assumption Mapping | ![]() Product Discovery Learning Card |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Purposedifferent | Plans often contain assumptions that were never openly stated and remain dangerous precisely because of that. Assumption Surfacing makes these silent premises visible and prioritizes which of them carry the initiative or could sink it. | When there is uncertainty about the real course of a process, the method brings observation to the place where work happens. It combines perception, follow-up questions, and process knowledge so decisions rest on actual workflows instead of assumptions. | When assumptions still sit unordered in the room, it weighs uncertainty against leverage. It makes visible which hypotheses should be checked first. | The Learning Card connects traceable test results to a reasoned next action while keeping the limits of the insight visible. |
Complexitydifferent | Low | Low | Medium | Low |
Timedifferent | 45-90 min | 30-120 min | 45-60 min | 25-40 min |
Participantsdifferent | 2-8 | 2-6 | 2-8 | 1-5 |
Formatdifferent | Workshop + async | Workshop | Workshop + async | Workshop + async |
Outputdifferent | Assumption List, Critical Assumptions, Learning Plan | Observation Notes, Improvement Ideas | Assumption map, Test backlog, Risk ranking | Learning Card with evidence and next action |
Tagsno overlap | AssumptionsRiskDecisionDiscovery | LeanObservationProcessOperations | AssumptionsRiskExperimentsValidation | ExperimentsValidationDiscoveryLearning |



