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| Criterion |  Decision Making Assumption Surfacing |  Product Discovery Dual-Track Agile |  Product Discovery Test Card |  Product Discovery Riskiest Assumption Test |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Purposedifferent | Plans often contain assumptions that were never openly stated and remain dangerous precisely because of that. Assumption Surfacing makes these silent premises visible and prioritizes which of them carry the initiative or could sink it. | When uncertainty and delivery run in parallel, it separates learning work from implementation while keeping both connected. It prevents unvalidated ideas from falling directly into the delivery stream. | The Test Card turns a critical assumption into a testable claim and specifies in advance which result counts as success. | When an idea hinges on one critical unknown, it prioritizes testing that exact piece of uncertainty first. It separates problem, assumption, solution, and evidence. The result is captured as a prioritized list of assumptions, a test plan, and a result report. |
Complexitydifferent | Low | Medium | Low | Medium |
Timedifferent | 45-90 min | Laufend, Wochen bis Monate | 20-35 min | 1-2 Wochen pro Iteration |
Participantsdifferent | 2-8 | 4-10 | 1-5 | 2-6 |
Formatsame | Workshop + async | Workshop + async | Workshop + async | Workshop + async |
Outputdifferent | Assumption List, Critical Assumptions, Learning Plan | Discovery Backlog, Delivery Backlog, Experiment-Ergebnisse, Validierte Stories | Test Card with a pre-set threshold | Prioritized Assumption List, Test Plan, Results Report |
Tags1 shared | AssumptionsRiskDecisionDiscovery | AgileDiscoveryDelivery | ExperimentsValidationDiscoveryHypothesis | ExperimentsValidationDiscoveryAssumptions |