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Selected:After-Action ReviewATAM (Architecture Tradeoff Analysis Method)Architecture Decision RecordRAID Log
| Criterion | ![]() Operations After-Action Review | ![]() Architecture ATAM (Architecture Tradeoff Analysis Method) | ![]() Architecture Architecture Decision Record | ![]() Delivery RAID Log |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Purposedifferent | After missions or project phases with unclear outcomes, the method makes visible what actually happened and what can be learned from it. It separates course, effect, and causes so experience turns into solid improvement. | ATAM helps teams weigh architecture decisions when quality goals compete. The team considers business goals, stakeholder expectations, and technical decisions together. The evaluation shows which risks need further investigation. | An ADR permanently records an architecture decision with context, trade-offs, and consequence. It creates continuity for later changes because the decision path stays traceable. | Helps clarify scope, sequence, and delivery flow in concrete terms. It makes work, boundaries, and order steerable. The result is captured as a RAID Log and a source for status reporting. |
Complexitydifferent | Low | High | Low | Low |
Timedifferent | 20-45 min | Several meetings plus preparation and analysis; total effort depends on scope | 15-45 min | 30 min Setup, dann laufend |
Participantsdifferent | 3-12 | Evaluation team, architects, and relevant stakeholders | 1-3 | 1-3 maintaining, briefing for everyone |
Formatdifferent | Workshop + async | Workshop + async | Async | Async |
Outputdifferent | Lessons learned, Action items, Event summary | Prioritized quality scenarios in a utility tree, Architecture risks with reasoning and assumptions, Sensitivity and trade-off points, Findings report with open investigations | ADR File, Decision Log, Rationale | RAID Log, Status Report Source |
Tagsno overlap | LearningOperationsImprovement | ArchitectureQualityRiskTradeoffsStakeholders | ArchitectureRationaleDocumentationGovernance | RiskTrackingStakeholdersGovernance |



