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| Criterion | ![]() Architecture Architecture Decision Record | ![]() Product Discovery Assumption Mapping | ![]() UX Research Surveys | ![]() Product Discovery Riskiest Assumption Test |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Purposedifferent | An ADR permanently records an architecture decision with context, trade-offs, and consequence. It creates continuity for later changes because the decision path stays traceable. | When assumptions still sit unordered in the room, it weighs uncertainty against leverage. It makes visible which hypotheses should be checked first. | When a topic needs to be validated broadly and many people can answer the same question, surveys gather structured feedback in a scalable form. Answers become comparable and segmentable instead of remaining merely anecdotal. | When an idea hinges on one critical unknown, it prioritizes testing that exact piece of uncertainty first. It separates problem, assumption, solution, and evidence. The result is captured as a prioritized list of assumptions, a test plan, and a result report. |
Complexitydifferent | Low | Medium | Medium | Medium |
Timedifferent | 15-45 min | 45-60 min | 3-14 Tage | 1-2 Wochen pro Iteration |
Participantsdifferent | 1-3 | 2-8 | 50+ | 2-6 |
Formatdifferent | Async | Workshop + async | Async | Workshop + async |
Outputdifferent | ADR File, Decision Log, Rationale | Assumption map, Test backlog, Risk ranking | Survey Results, Charts, Segment Insights | Prioritized Assumption List, Test Plan, Results Report |
Tagsno overlap | ArchitectureRationaleDocumentationGovernance | AssumptionsRiskExperimentsValidation | QuantitativeResearchValidation | ExperimentsValidationDiscoveryAssumptions |



