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Criterion
Paper illustration of two considered options leading to a decision record with a marked status and visible consequences.
Architecture
Architecture Decision Record
Design sheets and interface cards connect to jointly written pseudocode with highlighted unresolved questions.
Architecture
ARID (Active Reviews for Intermediate Designs)
Paper illustration showing three sorted card stacks and an open question about a possible group.
UX Research
Card Sorting
Purposedifferent
An ADR permanently records an architecture decision with context, trade-offs, and consequence. It creates continuity for later changes because the decision path stays traceable.ARID examines how well developers can work with a technical design. It focuses on a part of the system that can still be revised, between the architecture overview and the detailed specification.When content only makes sense internally and users can't find the structure again, card sorting exposes their mental order. Terms, groups, and naming are then aligned with the target group's expectations.
Complexitydifferent
LowMediumLow
Timedifferent
15-45 min2–4 h review as a planning range; preparation and evaluation additional20-45 min
Participantsdifferent
1-3Designers, developers as users, and facilitationBased on research question
Formatdifferent
AsyncWorkshop + asyncWorkshop + async
Outputdifferent
ADR File, Decision Log, RationalePrioritized development tasks, Jointly produced code or pseudocode, Observed difficulties and open design questions, Proposed design revisionsContent groups, Label set, IA hypotheses
Tagsno overlap
ArchitectureRationaleDocumentationGovernance
ArchitectureEngineeringFeedbackValidationTasks
Information architectureNavigationStructure
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Often compared together

Methods with strong topical overlap with the current selection, not yet in the comparison.

First-click Testing method illustration showing its working structure
UX Research
First-click Testing
Paper illustration for Golden Path
Engineering
Golden Path
Paper illustration of Request for Comments (RFC) with its method-specific working model.
Architecture
Request for Comments