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| Criterion | ![]() Operations A3 Problem Solving | ![]() Architecture Risk Storming | ![]() Facilitation Decision Jam | ![]() Decision Making Assumption Surfacing |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Purposedifferent | For a complex deviation with several people involved, the method bundles problem, analysis, and decision onto one page. It creates a shared working space where causes, countermeasures, and follow-up fit together. | Helps clarify architecture context, options, and consequences in concrete terms. It organizes technical context, alternatives, and consequences. The result is captured as an Annotated Diagram, a Prioritized Risk List, and an Action Backlog. | When a decision is stuck, Decision Jam loosens the knot through structured separation of problem, idea, and selection. The format creates movement without jumping prematurely at the first seemingly elegant answer. | Plans often contain assumptions that were never openly stated and remain dangerous precisely because of that. Assumption Surfacing makes these silent premises visible and prioritizes which of them carry the initiative or could sink it. |
Complexitydifferent | Medium | Low | Low | Low |
Timedifferent | 45-90 min | 60-90 min | 60-90 min | 45-90 min |
Participantsdifferent | 2-5 | 4-12 | 4-10 | 2-8 |
Formatdifferent | Workshop + async | Workshop | Workshop | Workshop + async |
Outputdifferent | A3 Report, Action Plan, Root Cause Analysis | Annotated Diagram, Prioritized Risk List, Action Backlog | Problem Cluster, Prioritized Challenge, Experiment | Assumption List, Critical Assumptions, Learning Plan |
Tagsno overlap | LeanProblem solvingCoachingOperations | RiskArchitectureWorkshopValidation | FacilitationDecisionProblem solvingWorkshop | AssumptionsRiskDecisionDiscovery |



